旅卦上九

火山旅 · 周易第 56 卦

上九:鳥焚其巢,旅人先笑後號咷。喪牛於易,凶。

小象傳

象曰:以旅在上,其義焚也。喪牛於易,終莫之聞也。

白話

鳥巢被燒,旅人先是歡笑,後來號啕大哭;在不經意間丟失了牛,凶。上九在旅卦之極,高傲自處,失去了安身之所;牛比喻柔順之德。小象說:以旅客的身份高居於上,按道理會焚巢;在不經意間失去了柔順,最終沒有人聽到它的聲音。

放到自己的事上

若你在外得意忘形,這一爻提示小心失去依靠。可以想一想:你有沒有因為驕傲而失去什麼?

爻位

上九是陽爻居上位,陽居陰位為不當位;與三爻相應,同為陽爻為無應。

京房納甲:己巳(火),六親為兄弟。

此爻變

此爻獨動,火山旅變為雷山小過(第 62 卦)。對應的易林詩:焦氏易林·旅之小過。

理雅各英譯(1882)

The sixth NINE, undivided, suggests the idea of a bird burning its nest. The stranger, (thus represented), first laughs and then cries out. He has lost his ox(-like docility) too readily and easily. There will be evil.

'Considering that the stranger is here at the very height (of distinction),' with the spirit that possesses him, it is right he (should be emblemed by a bird) burning (its nest). 'He loses his ox(-like docility) too readily and easily:' - to the end he would not listen to (the truth about the course to be pursued).

English page: Hexagram 56 Lǚ, Line 6 (top)

本卦

火山旅(第 56 卦),卦辭:旅:小亨,旅貞吉。

接著讀

上一爻:六五

相關名詞:卦辭與爻辭 · 象傳 · 動爻 · 考變占

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