震卦上六
震為雷 · 周易第 51 卦
上六:震索索,視矍矍,征凶。震不於其躬,於其鄰,無咎。婚媾有言。
小象傳
象曰:震索索,中未得也。雖凶無咎,畏鄰戒也。
白話
被震得心神離散,目光驚惶四顧,前往則凶。雷震還沒落到自己身上,只落在鄰居身上,就預先戒懼,沒有過失;但親家之間會有閒言。“索索”是心神離散,“矍矍”讀 jué jué,是驚視的樣子。上六在震卦之極。小象說:沒有得到中道;雖凶而無咎,是看到鄰居受震而自我警戒。
放到自己的事上
若身邊的人遭遇了變故,這一爻提示以此為戒,提前做好準備。可以想一想:別人的遭遇提醒了你什麼?
爻位
上六是陰爻居上位,陰居陰位為當位;與三爻相應,同為陰爻為無應。
京房納甲:庚戌(土),六親為妻財,持世。
此爻變
此爻獨動,震為雷變為火雷噬嗑(第 21 卦)。對應的易林詩:焦氏易林·震之噬嗑。
理雅各英譯(1882)
The topmost SIX, divided, shows its subject, amidst the startling movements (of the time), in breathless dismay and looking round him with trembling apprehension. If he take action, there will be evil. If, while the startling movements have not reached his own person and his neighbourhood, (he were to take precautions), there would be no error, though his relatives might (still) speak against him.
'Amid the startling movements he is in breathless dismay:' - he has not found out (the course of) the due mean. 'Though evil (threatens), he will not fall into error:' - he is afraid of being warned by his neighbours.
English page: Hexagram 51 Zhèn, Line 6 (top)
本卦
震為雷(第 51 卦),卦辭:震:亨。震來虩虩,笑言啞啞。震驚百里,不喪匕鬯。
接著讀
- 焦氏易林·震之六十四首:震卦變為每一卦時的易林詩
- 震卦的高島占例:震之隨:長久被壓抑的繼承人:朋友為一戶人家的繼承人問運,得震卦六五“震往來厲,億無喪,有事”。高島從卦體推出這家向來由女主人專權、繼承人受制;如今陽氣已壯,正可出來任事,只要恐懼修省,就能保住宗業。後來這家依此占行事。
- 動爻怎麼看:朱熹考變占的七條讀法:動爻多時讀哪一句、以哪一爻為主
上一爻:六五
經文依通行本。卦象是研讀與自我反思的材料,不作吉凶斷語,也不替代醫療、法律、財務等專業意見。